Ovulation disorders are one of the primary causes of infertility, affecting many women worldwide. Dr. G.B Dutta, a leading infertility specialist in South Kolkata, provides valuable insights into this condition and its impact on fertility.
What are Ovulation Disorders?
Ovulation disorders occur when the ovary fails to release an egg during the menstrual cycle, making conception difficult. Dr. Dutta explains that these disorders can manifest in various forms, including anovulation (complete absence of ovulation) and irregular ovulation.
Causes and Symptoms
Several factors can contribute to ovulation disorders:
- Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): A hormonal disorder causing enlarged ovaries with small cysts.
- Hypothalamic Dysfunction: Disruption in the signals from the brain that regulate ovulation.
- Premature Ovarian Insufficiency: Early depletion of ovarian follicles before the age of 40.
- Hyperprolactinemia: Elevated levels of prolactin hormone, which can interfere with ovulation.
Common symptoms include irregular or absent menstrual periods, heavy or light menstrual bleeding, and hormonal imbalances like acne or excessive hair growth.
Diagnosis and Treatment
Dr. Dutta emphasizes the importance of accurate diagnosis through blood tests, ultrasound, and sometimes laparoscopy. Treatment options vary based on the underlying cause:
- Medications: Clomiphene citrate, letrozole, and gonadotropins stimulate ovulation.
- Lifestyle Changes: Weight management, healthy diet, and stress reduction can improve ovulatory function.
- Surgery: In cases like PCOS, laparoscopic ovarian drilling may be considered.
Conclusion
For those struggling with infertility due to ovulation disorders, early diagnosis and treatment are crucial. Dr. G.B Dutta, one of the best infertility doctors in South Kolkata, offers comprehensive care and personalized treatment plans to help women achieve their dream of parenthood. Consult with Dr. Dutta for expert guidance and support on your fertility journey.